C.R.S. Section 15-1-1502
Definitions


In this part 15:

(1)

“Account” means an arrangement under a terms-of-service agreement in which a custodian carries, maintains, processes, receives, or stores a digital asset of the user or provides goods or services to the user.

(2)

“Agent” means an attorney-in-fact granted authority under a durable or nondurable power of attorney.

(3)

“Carries” means engages in the transmission of an electronic communication.

(4)

“Catalog of electronic communications” means information that identifies each person with which a user has had an electronic communication, the time and date of the communication, and the electronic address of the person.

(5)

“Conservator” means a person appointed by a court to manage the estate of a living individual. The term includes a limited conservator.

(6)

“Content of an electronic communication” means information concerning the substance or meaning of a communication that:

(a)

Has been sent or received by a user;

(b)

Is in electronic storage by a custodian providing an electronic-communication service to the public or is carried or maintained by a custodian providing a remote-computing service to the public; and

(c)

Is not readily accessible to the public.

(7)

“Court” means the district court, except in the city and county of Denver where it is the probate court.

(8)

“Custodian” means a person that carries, maintains, processes, receives, or stores a digital asset of a user.

(9)

“Designated recipient” means a person chosen by a user using an on-line tool to administer digital assets of the user.

(10)

“Digital asset” means an electronic record in which an individual has a right or interest. The term does not include an underlying asset or liability unless the asset or liability is itself an electronic record.

(11)

“Electronic” means relating to technology having electrical, digital, magnetic, wireless, optical, electromagnetic, or similar capabilities.

(12)

“Electronic communication” has the meaning set forth in 18 U.S.C. sec. 2510(12), as amended.

(13)

“Electronic-communication service” means a custodian that provides to a user the ability to send or receive an electronic communication.

(14)

“Fiduciary” means an original, additional, or successor personal representative, conservator, agent, or trustee.

(15)

“Information” means data, text, images, videos, sounds, codes, computer programs, software, databases, or the like.

(16)

“On-line tool” means an electronic service provided by a custodian that allows the user, in an agreement distinct from the terms-of-service agreement between the custodian and user, to provide directions for disclosure or nondisclosure of digital assets to a third person.

(17)

“Person” means an individual; estate; business or nonprofit entity; public corporation; government or governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality; or other legal entity.

(18)

“Personal representative” means an executor, administrator, special administrator, or person that performs substantially the same function under law of this state other than this part 15.

(19)

“Power of attorney” means a record that grants an agent authority to act in the place of a principal.

(20)

“Principal” means an individual who grants authority to an agent in a power of attorney.

(21)

“Protected person” means an individual for whom a conservator has been appointed. The term includes an individual for whom an application for the appointment of a conservator is pending.

(22)

“Record” means information that is inscribed on a tangible medium or that is stored in an electronic or other medium and is retrievable in perceivable form.

(23)

“Remote-computing service” means a custodian that provides to a user computer-processing services or the storage of digital assets by means of an electronic communications system, as defined in 18 U.S.C. sec. 2510(14), as amended.

(24)

“Terms-of-service agreement” means an agreement that controls the relationship between a user and a custodian.

(25)

“Trustee” means a fiduciary with legal title to property under an agreement or declaration that creates a beneficial interest in another. The term includes a successor trustee.

(26)

“User” means a person that has an account with a custodian.

(27)

“Will” includes a codicil, testamentary instrument that only appoints an executor, and instrument that revokes or revises a testamentary instrument.

Source: Section 15-1-1502 — Definitions, https://leg.­colorado.­gov/sites/default/files/images/olls/crs2023-title-15.­pdf (accessed Oct. 20, 2023).

15‑1‑101
Short title
15‑1‑102
Legislative declaration
15‑1‑103
Definitions
15‑1‑104
Prior transactions
15‑1‑105
Application of payments to fiduciary
15‑1‑106
Transfer of negotiable instruments by fiduciary
15‑1‑107
Check drawn by fiduciary payable to third person, effect
15‑1‑108
Check drawn by and payable to fiduciary, effect
15‑1‑109
Deposit in name of fiduciary
15‑1‑110
Check drawn upon account of principal by fiduciary
15‑1‑111
Deposits in personal account of fiduciary
15‑1‑112
Deposits in name of two or more trustees
15‑1‑112.5
Liability of a fiduciary for acts of predecessor fiduciary
15‑1‑113
Cases not provided for in law
15‑1‑201
When part 2 applicable
15‑1‑201.5
Definitions
15‑1‑202
Trustee not liable, when
15‑1‑203
No liability if distribution under instrument
15‑1‑204
Rights of appointees
15‑1‑205
Rights of persons entitled
15‑1‑206
Rights of bona fide purchasers
15‑1‑301
Fiduciary defined
15‑1‑302
Application
15‑1‑303
Construction of part 3
15‑1‑304
Standard for investments
15‑1‑304.1
Standard for investments on and after July 1, 1995 - “Colorado Uniform Prudent Investor Act”
15‑1‑305
Terms of instrument govern
15‑1‑306
Court not restricted
15‑1‑308
Investments in United States government obligations
15‑1‑501
Fiduciary property kept separate
15‑1‑502
Nominees
15‑1‑503
Fiduciary property deposits
15‑1‑504
Holding of securities by fiduciary or depository of fiduciary property
15‑1‑505
Records
15‑1‑506
Liability of issuer
15‑1‑507
Custodian as fiduciary
15‑1‑508
Individual and corporate fiduciaries
15‑1‑509
Fiduciary duty
15‑1‑510
Application
15‑1‑701
Power to become partner
15‑1‑702
Family business interests - maintenance of entity - formation of successor entity
15‑1‑801
Short title
15‑1‑802
Definitions
15‑1‑803
Powers conferred on fiduciaries
15‑1‑804
Powers available
15‑1‑805
Powers of fiduciary conferred by court
15‑1‑806
Third persons protected in dealing with fiduciary
15‑1‑807
Applicability
15‑1‑1001
Legislative declaration
15‑1‑1002
Prohibition of certain acts - amendment of governing instrument
15‑1‑1003
Requirement for distribution of certain amounts
15‑1‑1004
Applicability of sections 15-1-1002 and 15-1-1003
15‑1‑1005
Rights and powers of courts and attorney general not impaired
15‑1‑1006
References to “Internal Revenue Code of 1954”
15‑1‑1007
Application of part 10
15‑1‑1101
Short title
15‑1‑1102
Definitions
15‑1‑1103
Standard of conduct in managing and investing institutional fund
15‑1‑1104
Appropriation for expenditure of accumulation of endowment fund - rules of construction
15‑1‑1105
Delegation of management and investment functions
15‑1‑1106
Release or modification of restrictions on management, investment, or purpose
15‑1‑1107
Reviewing compliance
15‑1‑1108
Application to existing institutional funds
15‑1‑1109
Relation to “Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act”
15‑1‑1110
Uniformity of application and construction
15‑1‑1201
Life estate in property - rights of surviving spouse
15‑1‑1202
Applicability of part
15‑1‑1401
Restrictions on exercise of certain fiduciary powers
15‑1‑1501
Short title
15‑1‑1502
Definitions
15‑1‑1503
Applicability
15‑1‑1504
User direction for disclosure of digital assets
15‑1‑1505
Terms-of-service agreement
15‑1‑1506
Procedure for disclosing digital assets
15‑1‑1507
Disclosure of content of electronic communications of deceased user
15‑1‑1508
Disclosure of other digital assets of deceased user
15‑1‑1509
Disclosure of content of electronic communications of principal
15‑1‑1510
Disclosure of other digital assets of principal
15‑1‑1511
Disclosure of digital assets held in trust when trustee is original user
15‑1‑1512
Disclosure of contents of electronic communications held in trust when trustee not original user
15‑1‑1513
Disclosure of other digital assets held in trust when trustee not original user
15‑1‑1514
Disclosure of digital assets to conservator of protected person
15‑1‑1515
Fiduciary duty and authority
15‑1‑1516
Custodian compliance and immunity
15‑1‑1517
Uniformity of application and construction
15‑1‑1518
Relation to electronic signatures in global and national commerce act
Green check means up to date. Up to date

Current through Fall 2024

§ 15-1-1502’s source at colorado​.gov