C.R.S. Section 16-3-308
Evidence

  • admissibility
  • declaration of purpose
  • definitions

(1)

Evidence which is otherwise admissible in a criminal proceeding shall not be suppressed by the trial court if the court determines that the evidence was seized by a peace officer, as described in section 16-2.5-101, as a result of a good faith mistake or of a technical violation.

(2)

As used in subsection (1) of this section:

(a)

“Good faith mistake” means a reasonable judgmental error concerning the existence of facts or law which if true would be sufficient to constitute probable cause.

(b)

“Technical violation” means a reasonable good faith reliance upon a statute which is later ruled unconstitutional, a warrant which is later invalidated due to a good faith mistake, or a court precedent which is later overruled.

(3)

Evidence which is otherwise admissible in a criminal proceeding and which is obtained as a result of a confession voluntarily made in a noncustodial setting shall not be suppressed by the trial court.

(4)

Intentionally left blank —Ed.

(a)

It is hereby declared to be the public policy of the state of Colorado that, when evidence is sought to be excluded from the trier of fact in a criminal proceeding because of the conduct of a peace officer leading to its discovery, it will be open to the proponent of the evidence to urge that the conduct in question was taken in a reasonable, good faith belief that it was proper, and in such instances the evidence so discovered should not be kept from the trier of fact if otherwise admissible. This section is necessary to identify the characteristics of evidence which will be admissible in a court of law. This section does not address or attempt to prescribe court procedure.

(b)

It shall be prima facie evidence that the conduct of the peace officer was performed in the reasonable good faith belief that it was proper if there is a showing that the evidence was obtained pursuant to and within the scope of a warrant, unless the warrant was obtained through intentional and material misrepresentation.

Source: Section 16-3-308 — Evidence - admissibility - declaration of purpose - definitions, https://leg.­colorado.­gov/sites/default/files/images/olls/crs2023-title-16.­pdf (accessed Oct. 20, 2023).

16‑3‑101
Arrest - when and how made
16‑3‑102
Arrest by peace officer
16‑3‑103
Stopping of suspect
16‑3‑104
Arrest by peace officer from another jurisdiction - definitions
16‑3‑105
Release by arresting authority
16‑3‑106
Peace officer may pursue offender
16‑3‑107
Custodial care of prisoner in transit
16‑3‑107.5
Transportation of prisoners - definitions
16‑3‑108
Issuance of arrest warrant without information or complaint
16‑3‑109
Peace officer - authority to make arrest while off duty
16‑3‑110
Peace officers - duties
16‑3‑201
Arrest by a private person
16‑3‑202
Assisting peace officer - arrest - furnishing information - immunity
16‑3‑203
Preventing a crime - reimbursement
16‑3‑301
Search warrants - issuance - grounds - exception - definitions
16‑3‑301.1
Court orders for the production of records - definitions
16‑3‑301.5
Search warrant for firearms possessed by a respondent in an extreme risk protection order
16‑3‑302
Search warrants - municipalities - inspections - grounds
16‑3‑303
Search warrants - application - definition
16‑3‑303.5
Location information - search warrant required - definitions
16‑3‑303.8
Testing for communicable diseases - court order required - definitions
16‑3‑304
Search warrants - contents
16‑3‑305
Search warrants - direction - execution and return - legislative declaration
16‑3‑306
Search warrants - joinder
16‑3‑307
Limiting clause
16‑3‑308
Evidence - admissibility - declaration of purpose - definitions
16‑3‑309
Admissibility of laboratory test results
16‑3‑310
Oral advisement and consent prior to search of a vehicle or a person during a police contact
16‑3‑311
Peace officer incident recordings
16‑3‑312
Warrantless entry of a dwelling
16‑3‑401
Treatment while in custody
16‑3‑402
Right to communicate with attorney and family
16‑3‑403
Right to consult with attorney
16‑3‑404
Duty of officers to admit attorney
16‑3‑405
Strip searches - when authorized or prohibited
16‑3‑406
Custodial interrogation - admissibility - legislative declaration - definition
16‑3‑501
Warrants issued for persons illegally in the country
16‑3‑502
No dismissal of cases against persons illegally in the country
16‑3‑503
Bonds for persons with immigration-related issues
16‑3‑601
Recording custodial interrogations - definitions
Green check means up to date. Up to date

Current through Fall 2024

§ 16-3-308’s source at colorado​.gov