C.R.S. Section 8-2-114
Immunity from civil liability for employer disclosing information

  • employer shall not maintain blacklist
  • credit lists excepted

(1)

For purposes of this section, “job performance” means:

(a)

The suitability of the employee for reemployment;

(b)

The employee’s work-related skills, abilities, and habits as they may relate to suitability for future employment; and

(c)

In the case of a former employee, the reason for the employee’s separation.

(2)

It is unlawful for any employer to maintain a blacklist, or to notify any other employer that any current or former employee has been blacklisted by such employer, for the purpose of preventing such employee from receiving employment. Sections 8-2-112 to 8-2-114 shall not be construed to prevent any merchant or professional person, or any association thereof, from maintaining or publishing a list concerning the credit or financial responsibility of any person dealing with them on credit.

(3)

Any employer who provides information about a current or former employee’s job history or job performance to a prospective employer of the current or former employee upon request of the prospective employer or the current or former employee is immune from civil liability and is not liable in civil damages for the disclosure or any consequences of the disclosure. This immunity shall not apply when such employee shows by a preponderance of the evidence both of the following:

(a)

The information disclosed by the current or former employer was false; and

(b)

The employer providing the information knew or reasonably should have known that the information was false.

(4)

This section applies to any employee, agent, or other representative of the current or former employer who is authorized to provide and who provides information in accordance with this section.

(5)

Any employer that provides written information to a prospective employer about a current or a former employee shall send, upon the request of such current or former employee, a copy of the information provided to the last-known address of the person who is the subject of the reference. Any person who is the subject of such a reference may obtain a copy of the reference information by appearing at the employer’s or former employer’s place of business during normal business hours. The employer or former employer may charge a fair and reasonable amount for reproduction costs if multiple copies are requested.

(6)

Nothing in this section shall be construed to abrogate or contradict the provisions of part 4 of article 34 of title 24, C.R.S.

(7)

A person who violates this section commits a class 2 misdemeanor.

Source: Section 8-2-114 — Immunity from civil liability for employer disclosing information - employer shall not maintain blacklist - credit lists excepted, https://leg.­colorado.­gov/sites/default/files/images/olls/crs2023-title-08.­pdf (accessed Oct. 20, 2023).

8‑2‑101
Combination of employees for peaceable objects lawful 8‑2‑102
Coercion of employees unlawful 8‑2‑103
Penalty for coercing employees 8‑2‑104
Obtaining workmen by misrepresentation unlawful 8‑2‑105
Penalty 8‑2‑106
Armed guards - when lawful 8‑2‑107
Workman engaged by false representations to recover damages 8‑2‑108
Unlawful for employer to prevent employees participating in politics 8‑2‑109
Rights of person charged with contempt 8‑2‑110
Unlawful to publish blacklist 8‑2‑111
Penalty for blacklisting 8‑2‑111.5
Certain employment references - exception to blacklisting prohibition 8‑2‑111.6
Health-care employers - immunity from civil liability - requirements - exception to blacklisting prohibition - legislative declaration 8‑2‑111.7
Employees working with persons with intellectual and developmental disabilities - immunity from civil liability - requirements - exception to blacklisting prohibition - legislative declaration - definitions 8‑2‑112
Unlawful to publish notice of boycott 8‑2‑113
Unlawful to intimidate worker - agreement not to compete - prohibition - exceptions - notice - definitions 8‑2‑114
Immunity from civil liability for employer disclosing information - employer shall not maintain blacklist - credit lists excepted 8‑2‑118
Cost of medical examination - employer and employee defined 8‑2‑119
Awards of back pay - deduction of unemployment compensation 8‑2‑120
Residency requirements prohibited for public employment - legislative declaration - definitions 8‑2‑122
Employment verification requirements - audits - fine for fraudulent documents - cash fund created - definitions 8‑2‑123
Health-care workers - retaliation prohibited - definitions 8‑2‑124
Electronic verification program - availability - notice to employers - definitions 8‑2‑125
Identification of workers engaged in off-site work - permissible forms of identification - exceptions - definitions 8‑2‑126
Employer use of consumer credit information - violation - short title - definitions 8‑2‑127
Prohibitions of employer - requiring access to personal electronic communication devices - definitions - rules 8‑2‑128
Prohibitions of employer - requiring social security number - exceptions 8‑2‑129
Access to personnel files and records - definitions - exemptions 8‑2‑130
Criminal history - limits on advertisements and applications - exceptions - enforcement - rules - short title - definitions 8‑2‑131
Age of job applicants - limits on applications - exceptions - enforcement - rules - short title - definitions 8‑2‑201
Damages - fellow servant rule abolished - limitation on admission of criminal history 8‑2‑202
Damages in case of death - limit 8‑2‑203
Who may sue - consolidation of actions 8‑2‑204
Limitation of actions - limit of damages 8‑2‑205
Assumption of risk abolished 8‑2‑206
Agricultural employers - agricultural employees - violations - penalties - definitions
Green check means up to date. Up to date

Current through Fall 2024

§ 8-2-114’s source at colorado​.gov