C.R.S. Section 15-10-504
Surcharge

  • contempt
  • sanctions against fiduciaries

(1)

Notice.
Except as provided in subsection (3) of this section, notice to a fiduciary concerning any matters governed by the provisions of this section shall be provided pursuant to section 15-10-505.

(2)

Surcharge.

(a)

If a court, after a hearing, determines that a breach of fiduciary duty has occurred or an exercise of power by a fiduciary has been improper, after applying the standards of care applicable to each fiduciary in a proceeding, the court may surcharge the fiduciary for any damage or loss to the estate, beneficiaries, or interested persons. Such damages may include compensatory damages, interest, and attorney fees and costs. When allocating any such damages among fiduciaries, the court shall consider the standards of care applicable to the fiduciaries in the proceeding.

(b)

In awarding attorney fees and costs pursuant to this section, a court may consider the provisions of part 6 of this article 10 and shall consider the standards of care applicable to the fiduciaries in the proceeding.

(3)

Contempt proceedings against fiduciary.
Nothing in this part 5 shall be interpreted to limit or restrict a court’s authority to proceed against a fiduciary for direct contempt as provided in rule 107 of the Colorado rules of civil procedure. In addition, if a fiduciary fails to comply with an order of a court issued pursuant to this part 5, the court may proceed against the fiduciary for indirect contempt as provided in rule 107 of the Colorado rules of civil procedure. A court may initiate indirect contempt proceedings on its own motion or upon the filing of a motion supported by affidavit as described in rule 107 of the Colorado rules of civil procedure.

(4)

Sanctions.
If a court determines that a breach of fiduciary duty has occurred or an exercise of power by a fiduciary has been improper, the court, after a hearing, may order such other sanctions as the court deems appropriate, but the court shall take into account the standards of care applicable to each fiduciary in the proceeding.

(5)

Remedies.
If remedies are sought against a directed trustee for complying with the direction of a trust director under the “Colorado Uniform Directed Trust Act”, part 8 of article 16 of this title 15, or comparable arrangement created under the terms of a trust, the court shall take into account the standards of care applicable to each fiduciary in the proceeding when apportioning damages, fees, costs, or fault among the fiduciaries.

Source: Section 15-10-504 — Surcharge - contempt - sanctions against fiduciaries, https://leg.­colorado.­gov/sites/default/files/images/olls/crs2023-title-15.­pdf (accessed Oct. 20, 2023).

15‑10‑101
Short title
15‑10‑102
Purposes - rule of construction
15‑10‑103
Supplementary general principles of law applicable
15‑10‑104
Severability
15‑10‑105
Construction against implied repeal
15‑10‑106
Effect of fraud and evasion
15‑10‑106.5
Petition to determine cause and date of death resulting from disaster - body unidentifiable or missing
15‑10‑107
Evidence of death or status
15‑10‑108
Acts by holder of general power
15‑10‑109
Remarriage of absentee’s spouse
15‑10‑110
Insurance and other contracts - surrender value - effect of contract provisions - suit on claim of death
15‑10‑111
Entry into safe deposit box of decedent - definitions
15‑10‑112
Cost of living adjustment of certain dollar amounts
15‑10‑201
General definitions
15‑10‑301
Territorial application
15‑10‑302
Subject matter jurisdiction
15‑10‑303
Venue - multiple proceedings - transfer
15‑10‑304
Practice in court
15‑10‑305
Records and certified copies
15‑10‑306
Jury trial
15‑10‑307
Registrar - powers
15‑10‑308
Appeals
15‑10‑310
Oath or affirmation on filed document
15‑10‑401
Notice - method and time of giving
15‑10‑402
Notice - waiver
15‑10‑403
Pleadings - when parties bound by others - notice
15‑10‑501
Court powers - definitions - application
15‑10‑502
Initial investigation
15‑10‑503
Power of a court to address the conduct of a fiduciary - emergencies - nonemergencies
15‑10‑504
Surcharge - contempt - sanctions against fiduciaries
15‑10‑505
Notice to fiduciary - current address on file
15‑10‑601
Definitions
15‑10‑602
Recovery of reasonable compensation and costs
15‑10‑603
Factors in determining the reasonableness of compensation and costs
15‑10‑604
Fee disputes - process and procedure
15‑10‑605
Compensation and costs - assessment - limitations
15‑10‑606
Applicability
Green check means up to date. Up to date

Current through Fall 2024

§ 15-10-504’s source at colorado​.gov