C.R.S. Section 18-3-418
Unlawful electronic sexual communication

  • person in a position of trust
  • definitions

(1)

An actor commits unlawful electronic sexual communication if the actor knowingly importunes, invites, or entices through communication via a computer network or system, telephone network, or data network or by a text message or instant message a person whom the actor knows or believes to be fifteen years of age or older but less than eighteen years of age and at least four years younger than the actor, and the actor committing the offense is one in a position of trust with respect to that person, to:

(a)

Expose or touch the person’s own or another person’s intimate parts while communicating with the actor via a computer network or system, telephone network, or data network or by a text message or instant message; or

(b)

Observe the actor’s intimate parts via a computer network or system, telephone network, or data network or by a text message or instant message.

(2)

An actor commits unlawful electronic sexual communication if the actor knowingly communicates over a computer or computer network, telephone network, or data network or by a text message or instant message to a person the actor knows or believes to be fifteen years of age or older but less than eighteen years of age and at least four years younger than the actor and, in that communication or in any subsequent communication by computer or computer network, telephone network, or data network or by text message or instant message, describes explicit sexual conduct as defined in section 18-6-403 (2)(e) and, in connection with that description, makes a statement persuading or inviting the person to meet the actor for any purpose, and the actor committing the offense is one in a position of trust with respect to that person.

(3)

As used in this section, unless the context otherwise requires:

(a)

“Explicit sexual conduct” has the same meaning as section 18-6-403 (2)(e).

(b)

“In connection with” means communications that further, advance, promote, or have a continuity of purpose and may occur before, during, or after the invitation to meet.

(c)

“Position of trust” has the same meaning as section 18-3-401 (3.5).

(4)

Intentionally left blank —Ed.

(a)

Unlawful electronic sexual communication in violation of subsection (1) of this section is a class 6 felony.

(b)

Unlawful electronic sexual communication in violation of subsection (2) of this section is a class 6 felony; except that unlawful electronic sexual communication is a class 5 felony if committed with the intent to meet for the purpose of engaging in sexual exploitation as defined in section 18-6-403 or sexual contact as defined in section 18-3-401.

Source: Section 18-3-418 — Unlawful electronic sexual communication - person in a position of trust - definitions, https://leg.­colorado.­gov/sites/default/files/images/olls/crs2023-title-18.­pdf (accessed Oct. 20, 2023).

18‑3‑101
Definition of terms
18‑3‑102
Murder in the first degree
18‑3‑103
Murder in the second degree - definitions
18‑3‑104
Manslaughter
18‑3‑105
Criminally negligent homicide
18‑3‑106
Vehicular homicide
18‑3‑107
First degree murder of a peace officer, firefighter, or emergency medical service provider - legislative declaration
18‑3‑201
Definitions
18‑3‑202
Assault in the first degree
18‑3‑203
Assault in the second degree
18‑3‑204
Assault in the third degree
18‑3‑205
Vehicular assault
18‑3‑206
Menacing
18‑3‑207
Criminal extortion - aggravated extortion
18‑3‑208
Reckless endangerment
18‑3‑210
Unlawfully aiming a laser device at an aircraft - definitions
18‑3‑301
First degree kidnapping
18‑3‑302
Second degree kidnapping
18‑3‑303
False imprisonment
18‑3‑304
Violation of custody order or order relating to parental responsibilities
18‑3‑305
Enticement of a child
18‑3‑306
Internet luring of a child
18‑3‑401
Definitions
18‑3‑402
Sexual assault
18‑3‑404
Unlawful sexual contact
18‑3‑405
Sexual assault on a child
18‑3‑405.3
Sexual assault on a child by one in a position of trust
18‑3‑405.4
Internet sexual exploitation of a child
18‑3‑405.5
Sexual assault on a client by a psychotherapist - definitions
18‑3‑405.6
Invasion of privacy for sexual gratification
18‑3‑405.7
Unlawful sexual conduct by a peace officer - definition
18‑3‑407
Victim’s and witness’s prior history - evidentiary hearing - victim’s identity - protective order
18‑3‑407.5
Victim evidence - forensic evidence - electronic lie detector exam without victim’s consent prohibited
18‑3‑407.7
Sexual assault victim emergency payment program - creation - eligibility
18‑3‑407.9
Forensic nurse examiners - telehealth program - creation - appropriation
18‑3‑408
Jury instruction prohibited
18‑3‑408.5
Jury instruction on consent - when required
18‑3‑409
Marital defense
18‑3‑410
Medical exception
18‑3‑411
Sex offenses against children - limitation for commencing proceedings - evidence - statutory privilege - definition
18‑3‑412
Habitual sex offenders against children - indictment or information - verdict of the jury
18‑3‑412.5
Failure to register as a sex offender
18‑3‑412.6
Failure to verify location as a sex offender
18‑3‑413
Video tape depositions - children - victims of sexual offenses
18‑3‑414
Payment of treatment costs for the victim or victims of a sexual offense against a child
18‑3‑414.5
Sexually violent predators - assessment - annual report - definitions
18‑3‑415
Testing for persons charged with sexual offense
18‑3‑415.5
Testing persons charged with certain sexual offenses for serious sexually transmitted infections - mandatory sentencing
18‑3‑416
Reports of convictions to department of education
18‑3‑417
Reports of sexual assault by applicants, registrants, or licensed professionals
18‑3‑418
Unlawful electronic sexual communication - person in a position of trust - definitions
18‑3‑501
Legislative declaration
18‑3‑502
Definitions
18‑3‑503
Human trafficking for involuntary servitude - human trafficking of a minor for involuntary servitude
18‑3‑504
Human trafficking for sexual servitude - human trafficking of a minor for sexual servitude
18‑3‑505
Human trafficking council - created - duties - repeal
18‑3‑601
Legislative declaration
18‑3‑602
Stalking - penalty - definitions - Vonnie’s law
Green check means up to date. Up to date

Current through Fall 2024

§ 18-3-418’s source at colorado​.gov