C.R.S. Section 18-3-405.3
Sexual assault on a child by one in a position of trust


(1)

Any actor who knowingly subjects another not his or her spouse to any sexual contact commits sexual assault on a child by one in a position of trust if the victim is a child less than eighteen years of age and the actor committing the offense is one in a position of trust with respect to the victim.

(2)

Sexual assault on a child by one in a position of trust is a class 3 felony if:

(a)

The victim is less than fifteen years of age; or

(b)

The actor commits the offense as a part of a pattern of sexual abuse as described in subsection (1) of this section. No specific date or time need be alleged for the pattern of sexual abuse; except that the acts constituting the pattern of sexual abuse whether charged in the information or indictment or committed prior to or at any time after the offense charged in the information or indictment, shall be subject to the provisions of section 16-5-401 (1)(a), concerning sex offenses against children. The offense charged in the information or indictment shall constitute one of the incidents of sexual contact involving a child necessary to form a pattern of sexual abuse as defined in section 18-3-401 (2.5). Prosecution for any incident of sexual contact constituting the offense or any incident of sexual contact constituting the pattern of sexual abuse may be commenced and the offenses charged in an information or indictment in a county where at least one of the incidents occurred or in a county where an act in furtherance of the offense was committed.

(3)

Sexual assault on a child by one in a position of trust is a class 4 felony if the victim is fifteen years of age or older but less than eighteen years of age and the offense is not committed as part of a pattern of sexual abuse, as described in paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of this section.

(4)

If a defendant is convicted of the class 3 felony of sexual assault on a child pursuant to paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of this section, the court shall sentence the defendant in accordance with the provisions of section 18-1.3-406.

(5)

A person who is convicted on or after July 1, 2013, of sexual assault on a child by one in a position of trust under this section, upon conviction, shall be advised by the court that the person has no right:

(a)

To notification of the termination of parental rights and no standing to object to the termination of parental rights for a child conceived as a result of the commission of that offense;

(b)

To allocation of parental responsibilities, including parenting time and decision-making responsibilities for a child conceived as a result of the commission of that offense;

(c)

Of inheritance from a child conceived as a result of the commission of that offense; and

(d)

To notification of or the right to object to the adoption of a child conceived as a result of the commission of that offense.

Source: Section 18-3-405.3 — Sexual assault on a child by one in a position of trust, https://leg.­colorado.­gov/sites/default/files/images/olls/crs2023-title-18.­pdf (accessed Oct. 20, 2023).

18‑3‑101
Definition of terms
18‑3‑102
Murder in the first degree
18‑3‑103
Murder in the second degree - definitions
18‑3‑104
Manslaughter
18‑3‑105
Criminally negligent homicide
18‑3‑106
Vehicular homicide
18‑3‑107
First degree murder of a peace officer, firefighter, or emergency medical service provider - legislative declaration
18‑3‑201
Definitions
18‑3‑202
Assault in the first degree
18‑3‑203
Assault in the second degree
18‑3‑204
Assault in the third degree
18‑3‑205
Vehicular assault
18‑3‑206
Menacing
18‑3‑207
Criminal extortion - aggravated extortion
18‑3‑208
Reckless endangerment
18‑3‑210
Unlawfully aiming a laser device at an aircraft - definitions
18‑3‑301
First degree kidnapping
18‑3‑302
Second degree kidnapping
18‑3‑303
False imprisonment
18‑3‑304
Violation of custody order or order relating to parental responsibilities
18‑3‑305
Enticement of a child
18‑3‑306
Internet luring of a child
18‑3‑401
Definitions
18‑3‑402
Sexual assault
18‑3‑404
Unlawful sexual contact
18‑3‑405
Sexual assault on a child
18‑3‑405.3
Sexual assault on a child by one in a position of trust
18‑3‑405.4
Internet sexual exploitation of a child
18‑3‑405.5
Sexual assault on a client by a psychotherapist - definitions
18‑3‑405.6
Invasion of privacy for sexual gratification
18‑3‑405.7
Unlawful sexual conduct by a peace officer - definition
18‑3‑407
Victim’s and witness’s prior history - evidentiary hearing - victim’s identity - protective order
18‑3‑407.5
Victim evidence - forensic evidence - electronic lie detector exam without victim’s consent prohibited
18‑3‑407.7
Sexual assault victim emergency payment program - creation - eligibility
18‑3‑407.9
Forensic nurse examiners - telehealth program - creation - appropriation
18‑3‑408
Jury instruction prohibited
18‑3‑408.5
Jury instruction on consent - when required
18‑3‑409
Marital defense
18‑3‑410
Medical exception
18‑3‑411
Sex offenses against children - limitation for commencing proceedings - evidence - statutory privilege - definition
18‑3‑412
Habitual sex offenders against children - indictment or information - verdict of the jury
18‑3‑412.5
Failure to register as a sex offender
18‑3‑412.6
Failure to verify location as a sex offender
18‑3‑413
Video tape depositions - children - victims of sexual offenses
18‑3‑414
Payment of treatment costs for the victim or victims of a sexual offense against a child
18‑3‑414.5
Sexually violent predators - assessment - annual report - definitions
18‑3‑415
Testing for persons charged with sexual offense
18‑3‑415.5
Testing persons charged with certain sexual offenses for serious sexually transmitted infections - mandatory sentencing
18‑3‑416
Reports of convictions to department of education
18‑3‑417
Reports of sexual assault by applicants, registrants, or licensed professionals
18‑3‑418
Unlawful electronic sexual communication - person in a position of trust - definitions
18‑3‑501
Legislative declaration
18‑3‑502
Definitions
18‑3‑503
Human trafficking for involuntary servitude - human trafficking of a minor for involuntary servitude
18‑3‑504
Human trafficking for sexual servitude - human trafficking of a minor for sexual servitude
18‑3‑505
Human trafficking council - created - duties - repeal
18‑3‑601
Legislative declaration
18‑3‑602
Stalking - penalty - definitions - Vonnie’s law
Green check means up to date. Up to date

Current through Fall 2024

§ 18-3-405.3’s source at colorado​.gov