C.R.S. Section 38-35-204
Order to show cause

(1)

Any person whose real or personal property is affected by a recorded or filed lien or document that the person believes is a spurious lien or spurious document may petition the district court in the county or city and county in which the lien or document was recorded or filed or the federal district court in Colorado for an order to show cause why the lien or document should not be declared invalid. The petition shall set forth a concise statement of the facts upon which the petition is based and shall be supported by an affidavit of the petitioner or the petitioner’s attorney. The order to show cause may be granted ex parte and shall:

(a)

Direct any lien claimant and any person who recorded or filed the lien or document to appear as respondent before the court at a time and place certain not less than fourteen days nor more than twenty-one days after service of the order to show cause why the lien or document should not be declared invalid and why such other relief provided for by this section should not be granted;

(b)

State that, if the respondent fails to appear at the time and place specified, the spurious lien or spurious document will be declared invalid and released; and

(c)

State that the court shall award costs, including reasonable attorney fees, to the prevailing party.

(2)

If, following the hearing on the order to show cause, the court determines that the lien or document is a spurious lien or spurious document, the court shall make findings of fact and enter an order and decree declaring the spurious lien or spurious document and any related notice of lis pendens invalid, releasing the recorded or filed spurious lien or spurious document, and entering a monetary judgment in the amount of the petitioner’s costs, including reasonable attorney fees, against any respondent and in favor of the petitioner. A certified copy of such order may be recorded or filed in the office of any state or local official or employee, including the clerk and recorder of any county or city and county and the Colorado secretary of state.

(3)

If, following the hearing on the order to show cause, the court determines that the lien or document is not a spurious lien or spurious document, the court shall issue an order so finding and enter a monetary judgment in the amount of any respondent’s costs, including reasonable attorney fees, against any petitioner and in favor of the respondent.

Source: Section 38-35-204 — Order to show cause, https://leg.­colorado.­gov/sites/default/files/images/olls/crs2023-title-38.­pdf (accessed Oct. 20, 2023).

38‑35‑101
Acknowledgments - form - prima facie evidence 38‑35‑102
When unacknowledged instruments prima facie evidence 38‑35‑103
Acknowledgment before notary 38‑35‑104
Acknowledged instruments as evidence 38‑35‑105
Foreign instruments, prima facie evidence 38‑35‑106
Deeds - acknowledgment, absent or defective - notice - deemed proper, when 38‑35‑106.5
Written instruments - information regarding property description 38‑35‑107
Recitals in deeds prima facie evidence - when 38‑35‑108
Reference to some other instrument affects only the parties thereto 38‑35‑109
Instrument may be recorded - validity of unrecorded instruments - liability for fraudulent documents 38‑35‑109.5
Recording of instruments conveying real property to public entities 38‑35‑110
Lis pendens as notice - issuance of certificate - expiration 38‑35‑111
Option to purchase - notice for one year only 38‑35‑112
Certificate of death when properly recorded may be admitted as evidence 38‑35‑113
Affidavits referring to death, intestacy, heirship, accepted as prima facie evidence 38‑35‑114
Actions - parties to be named 38‑35‑115
Execution by foreign representative of instrument regarding real estate prior to filing certified copies of order of appointment 38‑35‑116
Variances in names in instruments affecting the title to real property 38‑35‑117
Mortgages, not a conveyance - lien theory 38‑35‑118
Homestead, how conveyed - claimant insane 38‑35‑119
Release not a conveyance 38‑35‑120
Record of first and last parcels includes intervening parcels 38‑35‑121
Conveyance or reservation of a mineral interest - geothermal resources 38‑35‑122
Inclusion of street address and assessor information with legal description - effect - validity of recording - interests in property - legislative declaration 38‑35‑123
Liens - notice - current address 38‑35‑124
Requirements upon satisfaction of indebtedness 38‑35‑124.5
Effect of written payoff statement 38‑35‑125
Closing and settlement services - disbursement of funds 38‑35‑126
Contract for deed - escrow of tax moneys - written notice 38‑35‑127
Unenforceability of prospective residential transfer fee covenants - notice requirements for existing residential transfer fee covenants - written statement of transfer fee payable - affidavit - legislative declaration - definitions 38‑35‑201
Definitions 38‑35‑202
Recording or filing 38‑35‑203
Action to enforce 38‑35‑204
Order to show cause
Green check means up to date. Up to date

Current through Fall 2024

§ 38-35-204’s source at colorado​.gov