C.R.S. Section 25-1-801
Patient records in custody of health-care facility

  • definitions

(1)

Intentionally left blank —Ed.

(a)

Every patient record in the custody of a health facility licensed or certified pursuant to section 25-1.5-103 (1) or article 3 of this title, or both, or any entity regulated under title 10, C.R.S., providing health-care services, as defined in section 10-16-102 (33), C.R.S., directly or indirectly through a managed care plan, as defined in section 10-16-102 (43), C.R.S., or otherwise, shall be available for inspection to the patient or the patient’s personal representative through the attending health-care provider or the provider’s designated representative at reasonable times and upon reasonable notice, except records withheld in accordance with 45 CFR 164.524 (a). A summary of records pertaining to a patient’s mental health problems may, upon written request and signed and dated authorization, be made available to the patient or the patient’s personal representative following termination of the treatment program.
(b)(I)(A) A health facility licensed or certified pursuant to section 25-1.5-103 (1) or article 3 of this title, or both, or an entity regulated under title 10, C.R.S., providing health-care services, as defined in section 10-16-102 (33), C.R.S., directly or indirectly through a managed care plan, as defined in section 10-16-102 (43), C.R.S., or otherwise, must provide copies of a patient’s medical records, including X rays, to the patient or the patient’s personal representative upon request and payment of the fee a covered entity may impose in accordance with the “Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996”, Pub.L. 104-191, as amended, and any rules promulgated pursuant to the act, or to a third person who requests the records upon submission of a HIPAA-compliant authorization, valid subpoena, or court order and upon the payment of the reasonable fees.

(B)

The health-care facility must deliver the medical records in electronic format if the person requests electronic format, the original medical records are stored in electronic format, and the medical records are readily producible in electronic format.

(II)

In the event that a licensed health-care professional determines that a copy of any X ray, mammogram, CT SCAN, MRI, or other film is not sufficient for diagnostic or other treatment purposes, the health facility or entity shall make the original of any such film available to the patient or another health-care professional or facility as specifically directed by the patient pursuant to a written authorization-request for films and upon the payment of the reasonable costs for such film. If a health facility releases an original film pursuant to this subparagraph (II), it shall not be responsible for any loss, damage, or other consequences as a result of such release. Any original X ray, mammogram, CT SCAN, MRI, or other film made available pursuant to this subparagraph (II) shall be returned upon request to the lending facility within thirty days.

(c)

The hospital or related facility or institution shall post in conspicuous public places on the premises a statement of the requirements set forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this subsection (1) and shall make available a copy of said statement to each patient upon admission.

(d)

Nothing in this section requires a person responsible for the diagnosis or treatment of sexually transmitted infections, a substance use disorder, or the use of drugs in the case of minors pursuant to sections 13-22-102 and 25-4-409 to release patient records of such diagnosis or treatment to a parent, guardian, or person other than the minor or his or her designated representative.

(2)

All requests by a patient or the patient’s personal representative for inspection of the patient’s medical records made under this section shall be noted with the time and date of the request and the time and date of inspection noted by the attending health-care provider or his or her designated representative. The patient or personal representative shall acknowledge the fact of the inspection by dating and signing the record file. A health-care facility shall not charge a fee for the inspection of medical records.

(3)

Nothing in this section shall apply to any nursing institution conducted by or for the adherents of any well-recognized church or religious denomination for the purpose of providing facilities for the care and treatment of the sick who depend exclusively upon spiritual means through prayer for healing and the practice of the religion of such church or denomination.

(4)

For the purposes of this section, medical information transmitted during the delivery of health care via telemedicine, as defined in section 12-240-104 (6), is part of the patient’s medical record maintained by the health-care facility.

(5)

As used in this part 8, unless the context otherwise requires:

(a)

“HIPAA-compliant” means in compliance with the “Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996”, Pub.L. 104-191, as amended.

(b)

“Personal representative” has the meaning set forth in 45 CFR 164.502.

(c)

Intentionally left blank —Ed.

(I)

“Reasonable fees” means an amount not to exceed:

(A)

Eighteen dollars and fifty-three cents for the first ten pages, eighty-five cents per page for the next thirty pages, and fifty-seven cents per page for each additional page; except that, if the medical records are stored on microfilm, one dollar and fifty cents per page;

(B)

For radiographic studies, actual reproduction costs for each copy of a radiograph;

(C)

If the authorized person requests certification of the medical records, a fee of ten dollars;

(D)

Actual postage and electronic media costs, if applicable; and

(E)

Applicable taxes.

(II)

Notwithstanding any other provision of this part 8:

(A)

If a patient record is requested by a third-party entity that is performing duties under the “Laura Hershey Disability Support Act”, part 22 of article 30 of title 24, C.R.S., the third party may obtain one free copy of the record for the application process or for an appeal or reapplication when required by the disability benefit administrator;

(B)

If maximum rates have already been established by statute or rule for a state or local government entity, those rates prevail over the rates set forth in this part 8; and

(C)

This part 8 does not apply to coroners requesting medical records pursuant to section 30-10-606, C.R.S.

Source: Section 25-1-801 — Patient records in custody of health-care facility - definitions, https://leg.­colorado.­gov/sites/default/files/images/olls/crs2023-title-25.­pdf (accessed Oct. 20, 2023).

25‑1‑101
Construction of terms
25‑1‑101.5
Authority of revisor of statutes to amend references to department - affected statutory provisions
25‑1‑102
Department created - executive director - divisions
25‑1‑103
State board of health created
25‑1‑104
State board - organization
25‑1‑105
Executive director - chief medical officer - qualifications - salary - office
25‑1‑106
Division personnel
25‑1‑107.5
Additional authority of department - rules - remedies against nursing facilities - criteria for recommending assessments for civil penalties - cooperation with department of health care policy and financing - nursing home penalty cash fund - nursing home innovations grant board - reports - transfer of contracts to the department
25‑1‑108
Powers and duties of state board of health - rules
25‑1‑109
Powers and duties of division of administration
25‑1‑110
Higher standards permissible
25‑1‑112
Legal adviser - attorney general - actions
25‑1‑113
Judicial review of decisions
25‑1‑114
Unlawful acts - penalties
25‑1‑114.1
Civil remedies and penalties
25‑1‑114.5
Voluntary disclosure arising from self-evaluation - presumption against imposition of administrative or civil penalties
25‑1‑114.6
Implementation of environmental self-audit law - pilot project - legislative declaration
25‑1‑115
Treatment - religious belief
25‑1‑116
Licensed healing systems not affected
25‑1‑117
Acquisition of federal surplus property
25‑1‑120
Nursing facilities - rights of patients
25‑1‑121
Patient grievance mechanism - institution’s obligations to patient
25‑1‑122
Named reporting of certain diseases and conditions - access to medical records - confidentiality of reports and records
25‑1‑122.5
Confidentiality of genetic testing records - “Uniform Parentage Act”
25‑1‑123
Restructure of health and human services - development of plan - participation of department required
25‑1‑124
Health-care facilities - consumer information - reporting - release
25‑1‑124.5
Nursing care facilities - employees - record check - adult protective services data system check - definition
25‑1‑124.7
Health facilities - employees - adult protective services data system check
25‑1‑125
Applications for licenses - authority to suspend licenses - rules
25‑1‑128
Designation of caregiver - notice - instructions - definitions - rules
25‑1‑130
Standing order - post-exposure prophylaxis - definition
25‑1‑131
Firearms safe storage education campaign
25‑1‑132
Two-year appropriation to the department - repeal
25‑1‑133
Environmental justice action task force - report - repeal
25‑1‑134
Environmental justice - ombudsperson - advisory board - grant program - definitions - repeal
25‑1‑135
Health-care services reserve corps task force - created - powers and duties - report - repeal
25‑1‑136
Kidney disease prevention and education task force - created - powers and duties - report - selection of chair and vice-chair - sunset review - repeal
25‑1‑137
Task force to reduce youth violence, suicide, and delinquency risk factors - creation - membership - reporting - definitions
25‑1‑401
Office of state chemist created
25‑1‑402
Employment of assistants
25‑1‑403
Analyses of food and drugs
25‑1‑404
Certificate presumptive evidence
25‑1‑501
Legislative declaration
25‑1‑502
Definitions
25‑1‑503
State board - public health duties
25‑1‑504
Comprehensive public health plan - development - approval - reassessment - cash fund
25‑1‑505
County and district public health plans - approval
25‑1‑506
County or district public health agency
25‑1‑507
Municipal board of health
25‑1‑508
County or district boards of public health - public health directors
25‑1‑509
County and district public health directors
25‑1‑510
County or district board unable or unwilling to act
25‑1‑511
County treasurer - agency funds
25‑1‑512
Allocation of moneys - public health services support fund - created
25‑1‑513
Enlargement of or withdrawal from public health agency
25‑1‑514
Legal adviser - county attorney - actions
25‑1‑515
Judicial review of decisions
25‑1‑516
Unlawful acts - penalties
25‑1‑517
Mode of treatment inconsistent with religious creed or tenet
25‑1‑518
Nuisances
25‑1‑519
Existing intergovernmental agreements
25‑1‑520
Clean syringe exchange programs - operation - approval - reporting requirements
25‑1‑801
Patient records in custody of health-care facility - definitions
25‑1‑802
Patient records in custody of individual health-care providers
25‑1‑803
Effect of this part 8 on similar rights of a patient
25‑1‑1001
Legislative declaration
25‑1‑1002
Definitions
25‑1‑1003
Grant program - requirements - use of medical assistance funds prohibited
25‑1‑1004
Study of statutes and rules and regulations pertaining to nursing home facilities and day care centers
25‑1‑1201
Legislative declaration
25‑1‑1202
Index of statutory sections regarding medical record confidentiality and health information
25‑1‑1203
Electronic storage of medical records
25‑1‑1204
Online exchange of advanced directives forms permitted
25‑1‑1301
Short title
25‑1‑1302
Legislative declaration
25‑1‑1303
Grants for research - reports to general assembly
25‑1‑1501
Legislative declaration
25‑1‑1502
Definitions
25‑1‑1503
Colorado rare disease advisory council - creation
25‑1‑1504
Council membership
25‑1‑1505
Activities carried out by the council - duties
25‑1‑1506
Department - fiscal agent
25‑1‑1507
Council facilitator - duties
25‑1‑1508
Council meetings - requirements - transparency - information
25‑1‑1509
Reporting - recommendations
25‑1‑1510
Funding - gifts, grants, or donations
25‑1‑1511
Repeal of part - sunset review
Green check means up to date. Up to date

Current through Fall 2024

§ 25-1-801’s source at colorado​.gov